The hottest scrap steel processing industry is abo

2022-10-15
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The waste steel processing industry is about to introduce access conditions, raise the threshold

the waste steel processing products meet the national waste steel standards, and put an end to any entrainment and adulteration; Waste steel processing and distribution enterprises should be equipped with full-time quality management personnel and establish a quality management system; It should pass the ISO quality management system certification and environmental management system certification... The waste steel processing products should meet the national waste steel standards, and any entrainment and adulteration should be eliminated; Waste steel processing and distribution enterprises should be equipped with full-time quality management personnel to establish a quality management system for the infiltration of filler by improved matrix; To pass the ISO quality management system certification and environmental management system certification, the "entry conditions for the scrap steel processing industry" (hereinafter referred to as "entry conditions") that the Ministry of industry and information technology is soliciting opinions not only puts forward clear requirements for the product quality of enterprises engaged in scrap steel processing, but also puts forward clear thresholds for the layout and construction of enterprises, as well as the process, scale, equipment and other aspects

insiders pointed out that the "access conditions" will improve the technical specification for steel structures of light-weight buildings with gabled frames cecs102:2002. Large steel enterprises have a long-term shortage of scrap resources, which is conducive to the development of steel enterprises

improve the concentration of the whole industry

the entry conditions have comprehensively raised the entry threshold of the scrap processing industry. Among them, the key indicators include: the annual waste steel processing capacity of new waste steel processing and distribution enterprises must be more than 150000 tons; By the end of 2014, the annual waste steel processing capacity of the transformed and expanded waste steel processing and distribution enterprises should reach more than 100000 tons. New waste steel processing and distribution enterprises require a plant area of not less than 30000 square meters, legal land use procedures (lease contract of not less than 15 years), and a working site of not less than 15000 square meters. The reconstruction and expansion of waste steel processing and distribution enterprises require that the plant area is not less than 20000 square meters, the land use procedures are legal (the lease contract is not less than 15 years), and the operation site is not less than 10000 square meters. The comprehensive power consumption of the processing and production system of new and expanded waste steel processing and distribution enterprises should be less than 30 kwh/ton of waste steel, and the new water consumption should be less than 0.2 ton/ton of waste steel

in addition, the "access conditions" also requires that no new waste steel processing and distribution enterprises shall be built within 1 km around the residential areas and other pollution-proof enterprises within the natural reserves, scenic spots, drinking water source protection areas, basic farmland protection areas and other areas that need special protection determined by national laws, regulations, rules and plans or specified by the people's governments at or above the county level. Waste steel processing and distribution enterprises that have been put into operation in the above-mentioned areas should gradually withdraw through legal relocation and production conversion within a certain period of time according to the requirements of the regional planning

the "access conditions" is an important measure in line with the 12th Five year development plan of China's iron and steel industry. It will separate thousands of waste steel recycling enterprises from processing and distribution enterprises, which is conducive to building a number of large waste steel processing and distribution enterprises. Li Shubin, Secretary General of China scrap iron and Steel Application Association, said in an interview

statistics show that the market scale of domestic scrap steel industry this year will reach 100 million tons. With the increase of the supply of scrap steel, the output of electric furnace steel continues to increase, and the market scale of scrap steel (only for crude steel smelting) is expected to reach 600million tons/year (2060). A large number of scrap steel will be recycled in steel production. At present, the specialized waste steel processing and distribution enterprises with an annual processing and distribution capacity of 100000 ~ 1million tons account for more than 35% of the total amount of waste steel recycled in the society. The whole process of waste steel processing and distribution industry from decentralized to centralized has just begun

the introduction of "access conditions" will help to strengthen environmental protection and reduce pollution. At the same time, it can improve the concentration of scrap processing industry and improve the processing level of scrap, which is beneficial to ensuring the resource supply of iron and steel enterprises. Zeng Jiesheng, an iron and steel analyst at the well-known iron and steel industry analysis institution, told that China's scrap processing industry is quite scattered, and the processing technology is generally backward, which can no longer meet the needs of the market

improve the quality level of the whole industry

it is reported that the waste steel industry chain can be roughly divided into waste steel recycling (involving collection, distribution and processing), waste steel treatment and processing equipment manufacturing, electric furnace steel mills that use electric furnaces to recycle and smelt waste steel, production equipment manufacturing such as electric arc furnaces that use to smelt waste steel and greatly raise the bulk density of materials, and electric furnace steelmaking consumables

Li Shubin pointed out that after the introduction of the "access conditions", domestic small-scale scrap steel enterprises can only stay in the recycling link, while some large-scale enterprises can enter the processing and distribution field, which will greatly improve the product quality of scrap steel. One of the important reasons why the quality of waste steel products in China can't go up is that the quality of waste steel produced by some small and medium-sized enterprises can't go up. Some small enterprises even adulterate and make fake products in order to survive, lower prices and vicious competition. Once the "access conditions" is implemented, small and medium-sized enterprises only engage in recycling and send their raw materials to processing and distribution enterprises, which improves the quality of waste steel on the one hand and the quality of steel on the other hand

Wang Xiaoqi, vice president of the China Iron and Steel Industry Association, once said that the two core green transformation and product upgrading of the transformation and upgrading of the iron and steel industry are directly linked to scrap consumption, but at present, the three major factors of scrap resources, quality and price lead to the low utilization rate of scrap in China. Only high-quality refined scrap can extract the economic benefits of high average steel production and encourage steel enterprises to use more scrap. Steel enterprises and recycling and processing enterprises should be encouraged to establish stable waste steel recycling, processing and distribution bases, adopt advanced waste steel processing equipment, implement strict access standards, and form a stable circulation relationship

experts believe that the domestic scrap steel industry at this stage is an emerging industry before dawn. The reason why it is called before dawn is that it will take some time for the domestic scrap steel supply to be released rapidly. However, due to the continuous growth of domestic scrap steel social savings, it is only a matter of time before China's scrap steel industry chain grows from small to large

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